ctucx.git: fritzbox-exporter

[nimlang] prometheus exporter for lte fritzboxes

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import asyncdispatch, asynchttpserver, macros
import strutils, parseutils
import cookies, uri, times, re, json
import tables

export asyncdispatch, asynchttpserver, cookies, uri
export strutils, re
export tables, json


type
  ServerRef* = ref object
    port*: uint16
    address*: string
    server*: AsyncHttpServer

proc newServer* (address: string = "0.0.0.0", port: uint16 = 5000): ServerRef =
  return ServerRef(
    address: address,
    port: port,
    server: newAsyncHttpServer()
  )

proc cookies*(req: Request): Table[string, string] =
  result = initTable[string, string]()

  if (let cookie = req.headers.getOrDefault("Cookie"); cookie != ""):
    var i = 0
    while true:
      i += skipWhile(cookie, {' ', '\t'}, i)
      var keystart = i
      i += skipUntil(cookie, {'='}, i)
      var keyend = i-1
      if i >= len(cookie): break
      inc(i) # skip '='
      var valstart = i
      i += skipUntil(cookie, {';'}, i)
      result[substr(cookie, keystart, keyend)] = substr(cookie, valstart, i-1)
      if i >= len(cookie): break
      inc(i) # skip ';'

proc parseQuery*(data: string): Table[string, string] =
  result = initTable[string, string]()

  let data = data.split("&")
  for i in data:
    let timed = i.split("=")
    if timed.len > 1:
      result[decodeUrl(timed[0])] = decodeUrl(timed[1])

proc daysForward*(days: int): DateTime =
  return getTime().utc + initTimeInterval(days = days)

template setCookie* (key: string, value: string, time: DateTime) =
  headers.add("Set-Cookie", setCookie(key, value, time, request.headers["host"], noName=true))

proc redirect* (request: Request, url: string) {.async.}=
  await request.respond(Http303, "", newHttpHeaders([("Location", url)]))

proc respondJson* (request: Request, httpCode: HttpCode, status: string, message: string, data: JsonNode) {.async.} = 
  let response = %* {
      "status": status,
      "msg":    message,
      "data":   data
    }

  await request.respond(httpCode, $response, newHttpHeaders([("Content-Type","application/json")]))

macro pages*(server: ServerRef, body: untyped): untyped =
  ## This macro provides convenient page adding.
  ##
  ## `body` should be StmtList.
  ## page type can be:
  ## -   ``equals``
  ## -   ``startsWith``
  ## -   ``endsWith``
  ## -   ``regex``
  ## -   ``notfound`` - this page uses without URL argument.
  ##
  ## When a new request to the server is received, variables are automatically created:
  ## -   ``request`` - new Request.
  ## -   ``url`` - matched URL.
  ##     -   ``equals`` - URL is request.url.path
  ##     -   ``startsWith`` - URL is text after `startswith`.
  ##     -   ``endsWith`` - URL is text before `endswith`.
  ##     -   ``regex`` - `url` param not created.
  ##     -   ``notfound`` - `url` param not created.
  ## -   ``decoded_url`` - URL always is request.url.path
  var
    stmtlist = newStmtList()
    notfound_declaration = false

  stmtlist.add(
    newNimNode(nnkLetSection).add(  # let urlParams: JsonNode = await parseQuery(request)
      newNimNode(nnkIdentDefs).add(  # let decode_url: string = decodeUrl(request.url.path)
        ident("decoded_url"),
        ident("string"),
        newCall(
          "decodeUrl",
          newNimNode(nnkDotExpr).add(
            newNimNode(nnkDotExpr).add(
              ident("request"), ident("url")
            ),
            ident("path")
          )
        )
      )
    )
  )
  stmtlist.add(newNimNode(nnkIfStmt))
  var ifstmtlist = stmtlist[1]

  for i in body:  # for each page in statment list.
    let
      current = if i.len == 3: $i[0] else: "equals"
      path = if i.len == 3: i[1] else: i[0]
      slist = if i.len == 3: i[2] else: i[1]
    if (i.kind == nnkCall and
        (path.kind == nnkStrLit or path.kind == nnkCallStrLit or path.kind == nnkEmpty) and
        slist.kind == nnkStmtList):
      if current == "equals":
        slist.insert(0,  # let url: string = `path`
          newNimNode(nnkLetSection).add(
            newNimNode(nnkIdentDefs).add(
              ident("url"), ident("string"), path
            )
          )
        )
        ifstmtlist.add(  # decoded_url == `path`
          newNimNode(nnkElifBranch).add(
            newCall("==", path, ident("decoded_url")),
            slist
          )
        )
      elif current == "startsWith":
        slist.insert(0,  # let url = decoded_url[`path`.len..^1]
          newNimNode(nnkLetSection).add(
            newNimNode(nnkIdentDefs).add(
              ident("url"),
              ident("string"),
              newCall(
                "[]",
                ident("decoded_url"),
                newCall("..^", newCall("len", path), newLit(1))
              )
            )
          )
        )
        ifstmtlist.add(  # decode_url.startsWith(`path`)
          newNimNode(nnkElifBranch).add(
            newCall("startsWith", ident("decoded_url"), path),
            slist
            )
          )
      elif current == "endsWith":
        slist.insert(0,  # let url: string = decoded_url[0..^`path`.len]
          newNimNode(nnkLetSection).add(
            newNimNode(nnkIdentDefs).add(
              ident("url"),
              ident("string"),
              newCall(
                "[]",
                ident("decoded_url"),
                newCall(
                  "..^", newLit(0), newCall("+", newLit(1), newCall("len", path))
                )
              )
            )
          )
        )
        ifstmtlist.add(  # decode_url.endsWith(`path`)
          newNimNode(nnkElifBranch).add(
            newCall("endsWith", ident("decoded_url"), path),
            slist
          )
        )
      elif current == "regex":
        ifstmtlist.add(  # decode_url.match(`path`)
          newNimNode(nnkElifBranch).add(
            newCall("match", ident("decoded_url"), path),
            slist))

  ifstmtlist.add(
    newNimNode(nnkElse).add(
      newCall(  # await request.respond(Http404, "Not found")
        "await",
        newCall("respond", ident("request"), ident("Http404"), newLit("Not found"), newCall("newHttpHeaders"))
      )
    )
  )

  result = newNimNode(nnkProcDef).add(
    ident("receivepages"),  # procedure name.
    newEmptyNode(),  # for template and macros
    newEmptyNode(),  # generics
    newNimNode(nnkFormalParams).add(  # proc params
      newEmptyNode(),  # return type
      newNimNode(nnkIdentDefs).add(  # param
        ident("request"),  # param name
        ident("Request"),  # param type
        newEmptyNode()  # param default value
      )
    ),
    newNimNode(nnkPragma).add(  # pragma declaration
      ident("async"),
      ident("gcsafe")
    ),
    newEmptyNode(),
    stmtlist)

macro start*(server: ServerRef): untyped =
  result = quote do:
    echo "Server starts on http://", `server`.address, ":", `server`.port
    waitFor `server`.server.serve(Port(`server`.port), receivepages, `server`.address)